The Best Contact Lenses for High Myopia

Understanding High Myopia

Myopia, or shortsightedness, is a refractive error that occurs when the eye is too long or the cornea is too steep. High myopia, also known as pathological myopia or degenerative myopia, is a more severe form that often progresses with age and can lead to vision loss or complications like retinal detachment and glaucoma.

If you have high myopia, you may have already tried glasses or traditional contact lenses but found them to be inadequate or uncomfortable.

The Benefits of Contact Lenses for High Myopia

Fortunately, there are specialized contact lenses that can help correct high myopia and provide clear, comfortable vision.

Contact lenses sit directly on the eye and can provide a wider field of view compared to glasses. They can also prevent distortions or aberrations that can occur with high-powered lenses.

Types of Contact Lenses for High Myopia

Rigid Gas Permeable (RGP) Lenses

RGP lenses are made of a rigid plastic material that allows oxygen to flow through to the cornea. They provide clearer, sharper vision compared to soft contact lenses and are more durable. However, they may require a longer adaptation period and may not be as comfortable as soft lenses.

Hybrid Contact Lenses

Hybrid lenses combine the benefits of RGP and soft contact lenses. They have a rigid center that corrects high myopia and a soft outer ring that provides comfort. However, they may be more expensive and may not be covered by insurance.

Scleral Contact Lenses

Scleral lenses are larger than traditional contact lenses and rest on the sclera, or white part of the eye. They can provide clear vision for those with high astigmatism or corneal irregularities, as well as high myopia. They also offer more comfort and stability for those with dry eyes. However, they require a fitting by a specialized optometrist or ophthalmologist.

Choosing the Right Contact Lenses

Choosing the right contact lenses for high myopia requires a comprehensive eye exam and consultation with your eye doctor. Your doctor will need to determine the level of correction needed and the shape of your eyes to ensure proper fit and comfort.

It is important to follow the recommended wearing schedule and care instructions for your contact lenses to prevent infections or complications.

Conclusion

While high myopia may present challenges, contact lenses can provide a convenient and effective solution for correcting vision. With the help of your eye doctor and the right type of contact lenses, you can enjoy clear, comfortable vision and better quality of life.

• Key Takeaways:
• High myopia is a more severe form of shortsightedness that can lead to vision loss and complications.
• Contact lenses can provide clear, comfortable vision for those with high myopia.
• Rigid gas permeable, hybrid, and scleral lenses are options for those with high myopia.
• Choosing the right contact lenses requires a comprehensive eye exam and consultation with your eye doctor.